What’s Going On With Your Skin During And After Pregnancy?

You may experience changes in your skin and hair as your pregnancy progresses. Some women develop dark patches on the face or their skin may feel darker due to hormonal changes. If you are experiencing the same, it is best that you consult a gynaecologist or a dermatologist at the earliest. Early and timely attention can help you improve your skin.

Few common skin changes during pregnancy are:

§  Acne: After the child birth many women lose their pregnancy glow and gain unwanted acne. This occurs due to increased level of estrogens and progesterone which trigger oily skin and clogs the pores. You should consult your doctor about acne treatment.

§  The Linea Nigra: Often pregnant woman experience skin discolouration near stomach during pregnancy, this is commonly known as linea nigra. The skin discolouration disappears shortly after the delivery.

§  Dry Skin: Dry skin is common in pregnant females who have low thyroid levels during pregnancy. Dry skin can be avoided by the use of quality moisturizer and simultaneous your skin improves with time.

§  Spider and Varicose Veins: Spider and varicose veins appear by weakened valves in veins. Due to increased blood flow during pregnancy, the unwanted marks like this tend to occur. Many treatment options are available, but it is important to understand the severity of varicose veins.

§  Facial discoloration: During pregnancy and after giving birth, many women encounter dark patches of skin on their face. This condition of facial discoloration is known as chloasma and sometimes it is called as the mask of pregnancy. As your reproductive hormones rises there is increase in the melanin which further increases hyperpigmentation of skin. When your hormones start to balance themselves, then your skin patches start to fade by itself.

§  Stretch marks: As your belly size increase so does stretch marks. Use good moisturize which help to maintain stretch marks. Also by maintain healthy weight also helps to wave of stretch marks.

§  Skin tags, warts or moles: Warts and skin tags appear after dramatic weight loss. If your mole enlarges and changes its colour, you should contact your doctor.

IVF Centre in Chandigarh

IVF is extensively more beneficial than intrauterine insemination, another regularly utilized riches system. Not at all like IUI, would it have the option to help treat in every way that really matters, such a vanity issue. In vitro plan, for the most part called IVF, is an average ineffectiveness treatment that fuses utilizing luxuriousness medications to empower the progress of different eggs. The eggs are recovered from the ovaries utilizing a little needle. They are then treated with sperm in a particular lab. The starting living things make for 3 to 5 days before at any rate one is put into the uterus. There are various IVF facilities in tricity. 

Who is a reasonable competitor for in vitro treatment? 

IVF is the best vanity treatment for basically all patients, combining those with the going with: 

· ovulation issues 

· fallopian chamber hurt/hindrance 

· endometriosis 

· pelvic bonds 

· helpless semen quality 

· unexplained barrenness 

· Drawn out pointlessness. 

It can comparatively be utilized to draw in preimplantation inborn testing (PGT) of starting living things. In any case, IVF doesn't make new eggs for patients, and if the uterus is unequipped for embeddings and passing on a pregnancy, IVF can't manage that issue. 

Helped conceptive degrees of progress (Craftsmanship), which join IVF, combine the utilization of support egg, supplier sperm and gestational transport (substitute) which can beat all things considered, all regular unproductiveness blocks. It can additionally be utilized for single individuals and other non-common family fabricating. 

IVF Achievement Rates 

Age is the central factor that most effects IVF achievement rates. Ladies more youthful than ages 35 have around a 50/50 shot of having an adolescent with their first IVF egg recovery and ensuing making life transfer(s). Ladies who don't get pregnant after the primary IVF cycle actually have an awesome credibility of getting pregnant on second, third and astonishingly more patterns of IVF.

The Does IVF Cost? 

The incomparable cost will be higher if advertiser eggs or sperm are utilized and if making lives are solidified and set away. Protection joining for IVF in the US wavers widely and stays lacking. Indeed, even with thought, controls on techniques and different restrictions sometimes acknowledge essential cash based expenses for patients.

Different riches workplaces offer IVF treatment bundles that social affair associations, for example, extraordinary IVF cycles or offer cutoff focuses on status meds to make treatment continuously reasonable.

What are the Preferences, Weaknesses, and Dangers of IVF? 

IVF is broadly more convincing than intrauterine insemination, another generally utilized status strategy. Not at all like IUI, would it have the option to help treat in every way that really matters, any sort of pointlessness issue. It can in like way offer admittance to acquired testing of early living things. Further, IVF has fundamentally more noteworthy ability to adjust different births by the utilization of single starting living being move. It is additionally generally a speedier strategy to get pregnant considering the way that achievement rates are higher. 

IVF can in like way be helpful for individuals requiring more than one youngster. Reliably extra solidified making carries on with that are not used to get the basic pregnancy can be utilized later on to attempt to have extra young people. Deficiencies are that it is a more referencing technique than IUI. IUI consolidates basically sensitive ovarian prompting, an unassuming measure of checking and an office-based IUI. 

IVF requires considerably more grounded ovarian incitation; visit every day checking, an egg recovery strategy with careful sedation, ask about office preparation and starting living being headway, consistently cryopreservation (establishing) and cutoff of incipient organisms, and early living thing move searched after by progesterone blends or suppositories. 

Choices to make 

Understanding components, for example, age, status affirmation and family restorative history will support ladies and men pick if the odds are satisfactory to attempt IVF. On the off chance that odds are extraordinarily poor, it might fit to consider the utilization of promoter eggs or sperm. Your excess office can sidestep you to working environments and different sources to get these. 

Different choices include: 

· thought of pre-treatment hereditary testing of ladies and men 

· preimplantation intrinsic testing (PGT) of the making life 

· kind of treatment cycle, number of making lives to move 

· number of early living things to solidify 

When may it be a keen idea for someone to go direct to IVF? 

Patients ought to go direct to IVF whenever the odds of pregnancy with IUI are low in any case regularly higher with IVF. These circuit fallopian chamber hurt, moderate to unprecedented endometriosis, pelvic holds and more than smooth male uselessness factor. Ladies ought to correspondingly go direct to IVF when they make some short memories range to attempt to get pregnant due to age, decreased ovarian extra or different parts when they can bear the cost of IVF, when there is an essential for PGT, and when there is a need for support eggs or a gestational carrier. 

The decision of IUI or IVF ought to be made by every patient in meet with their profitability authority. It is great if your PCP is a conceptive endocrinologist who has incorporation and can give a wide extent of treatment—ovarian acceptance, IUI, therapeutic technique and IVF. That way you will without a doubt get a reasonable inclination. 

Picking whether to search for after profitability treatment and gave this is substantial, which ones, can be trying and complex. Regardless, putting your time and cash in trying to have an infant kid fundamentally offers no more prominent prize. In case you are searching for IVF Clinic in tricity, by then you can slant toward Dr. S.K. Gambhir. She has multiyear notwithstanding experience.

 

WHICH STRATEGIES ARE HELPFUL IN PREGNANCY WITH ASTHMA?

Asthma is one of the most widely recognized clinical issues that happen during pregnancy, it tends to be possibly genuine. As indicated by the CDC, asthma influences 4—12% of ladies during childbearing age. Studies recommend that asthma confuses 7% of all things considered. About 30% of ladies with asthma report their asthma compounded while pregnant however with the correct treatment you and your infant can be better. Most strategies for controlling asthma are not destructive to your creating child and will help in the better advancement of an infant. There is no critical hazard to you and your child if your asthma is very much controlled, yet uncontrolled asthma can cause genuine complications. To search Top Gynaecologist in Tricity you have to deal with numerous things.

1.   Pregnant ladies with asthma may have a higher danger of conveying early
2.   Baby may have a low birth weight
3.   May grow hypertension and preeclampsia with serious asthma
4.   Problems may create during work
5.   There can be extreme morning ailment
6.   Effects of asthma can change from season to season and month to month of pregnancy.
7.  A parcel of hormone changes happens during pregnancy, some of them can influence the lungs.
8.   Asthma erupts generally somewhere in the range of 29 and 36 weeks of pregnancy.
9.  You and your allergist or doctor should make an arrangement of treatment depends on the seriousness of asthma and the medication which you are taking.

Your doctor ought to consistently consider the beneath referenced pointers while arranging the line of treatment during pregnancy where moms-to-be are asthmatic: 

a.       The breathed in drugs are commonly favoured in light of the fact that they have more focused on impact.

b.         It is ideal to constrain the medication however much as could reasonably be expected in the main trimester when the infant is growing, yet birth absconds with the medication are uncommon

c.          Some drugs utilized during pregnancy are fitting during work and conveyance moreover. 

DR. S.K. GAMBHIR accepts that quick acting inhalers and breathed in corticosteroids are protected to take when you are pregnant. These meds straightforwardly go into the lungs and almost no assimilated in the circulatory system and arrive at the infant in spite of the fact that birth deserts brought about by asthma drugs are uncommon your PCP will stop the measurements during the main trimester

How to be Maintained Well-Balanced Nutritional Diet in Pregnancy?

Good nutrition is thought to help balance mood swings and it may improve labor and delivery as well. The nutritional changes that occur prior to pregnancy must be individualized based on your medical status weight and eating habits. Hence the importance of a balanced and nutritional meal is there. It is important to eat well for a healthy baby. Let's take a look at some things you should consider when choosing your Best Nutritional Diet in Pregnancy. 

A well-balanced nutritional diet in pregnancy should include-

·         Protein

·         Vitamin C

·         Calcium

·         Fruits and vegetables

·         Whole grains

·         Iron-rich foods

·         Adequate fat

·         Folic acid

A simple way to satisfy your nutritional needs during pregnancy is to eat a variety of foods from each group every day. The following tips can help guide you when you are making food choices.

Make one half of your plate as fruits and vegetables.

·         Switch to skimmed milk or 1%milk.

·         Make one-half of your grains as whole grains.

·         Eat fish 2-3 times a week and choose lean meat and poultry.

·         Vegetarians can get protein from a wide variety of plant-based foods such as nuts, seeds, and soya products.

·         Limit foods with empty calories like candies, chips and sugary drinks.

·         Take a vitamin supplement which contains 600 micrograms of folic acid and 27 mg of iron.

When planning your meal remember to add snacks which a good way to get extra calories. Pick snacks that have the right nutrients and low in sugars and fat. Fruits cereals and yogurt are healthy snack choices.

Nutrition education and counseling is a widely used therapy to improve the nutritional status of women during pregnancy.

Strategy includes-

·         Promoting a healthy diet.

·         Promoting adequate weight gain through sufficient and balanced protein and energy intake.

·         WHO recommendations

If you are looking for the best Gynaecologist in Chandigarh then you could consider the name of DR. SK GAMBHIR. Counseling should be done to pregnant women and non-pregnant about healthy eating and physically active during pregnancy is recommended for pregnant women to stay healthy and to prevent excessive weight gain during pregnancy, in undernourished population, nutrition education

on increasing daily energy and protein intake is recommended for pregnant women to reduce the risk of low birth weight neonates.

Ladies Specialist Doctor in Mohali -Top 5 Advantages and Care

Pregnancy is a very difficult time for all women, as it is not just physically but also mentally challenging. The mother needs good care, proper medical attention, and effective nutrient so that the newborn baby can have a healthy. A healthy baby means risk-free birth for the baby, while less risky for the mother at the delivery time. For efficient and healthy maternity care, it is important to find the best hospital. If you can ensure choosing good healthy maternity care, it is important to find the best hospital. If you are looking, LADIES SPECIALIST DOCTOR IN MOHALI, first you can ensure choosing a good maternity health care center; you can also enjoy the following benefits or care as well:

Safety for the mother and child: During pregnancy, the mother needs constant medical attention in order to avoid health-related complications during this period. After giving birth to a baby, both mother and baby require continuous and effective medical attention from experienced as well as professional doctors. Other than doctors, support staff and medical teams also have to play a major role in this. 

Safety screening test: During pregnancy, the mother has to undergo a number of screening tests. These tests are scheduled by the maternity doctor i.e. the obstetrician at regular intervals. All eminent and professional maternity hospital ensures these screening tests on the mother. The objective of these screening tests is to rule out abnormality or anomalies in the baby. The importance of these tests is that they allow for timely intervention in the possibility of an abnormal baby.

Nutritional Plan for mother: One of the most important things during pregnancy is proper nutrition for mothers. Proper nutrition comes with effective nutritional plans. Under the supervision of an expert obstetrician, pregnant women follow meticulous diet charts. Nutrition of the mother is important for the nutrition of the baby.

Emergency Care: Good maternity hospitals keep the provision for round the clock emergency care for every pregnant woman. During pregnancy, different kinds of physical problems may occur. Some of these conditions are serious, and they may need proper and secure medical treatments. 

Safe delivery of the baby: Giving birth to the baby is a very complex process, and thus an experienced team of medical professionals is required to handle the situations. For the protection of both the mother and child, safe as well as the proper delivery process has to be carried out with all aseptic precautions. For this adequate backup staff as well as doctors from other faculties such as anesthetists as well as a pediatrician are required. Well established maternity hospitals have an established team of obstetricians, anesthetists as well pediatricians to collectively manage the process of normal delivery.

Dr. SK Gambir provides the best maternity care in Chandigarh at very affordable prices, for more information about these maternity care visit website as well. 

IS IT SAFE TO USE INSECT REPELLENT WHILE I’M PREGNANT?

During pregnancy, certain types of insects’ repellents are safe both for mother and baby. You should check the product description before purchasing its safety instructions. These doctors assume a basic job in the life of a lady. To search BEST GYNAECOLOGIST IN CHANDIGARH you need to take care of many things. This is also a smart way to get protection against Zika and other mosquito-borne illnesses.

Mosquitoes tend to get more attracted to pregnant females

It is shown in studies also that mosquitoes get twice more attracted toward pregnant female than nonpregnant ones. This happens because the mosquitoes are fond of carbon dioxide and pregnant women tend to take more frequent breaths, exhaling about 21% more air therefore exhale more carbon dioxide.

Another reason why mosquitoes are more attracted to pregnant females is higher body temperature. During pregnancy, women have high bloody temperature as compared to non-pregnant women. Due to the rise in the body heat the more volatile substances are expelled from the body, which makes it easier for mosquitoes to find. In case pregnant women, if you are traveling to insect-borne diseases area then you should carry insect repellent along with you. You should not use repellent more than required and always wash it off when you get indoors.

Be informed about the ingredients in the mosquito repellents:

DEET, Picaridin, 2-Undecanone or IR3535 are the active ingredients in insect repellent that offer safe and longer protection. Apart from these products which are safe are oil of lemon and eucalyptus but they do not last long. EPA registered citronella products are safe but do not last long.

Permethrin is a type of repellent which is not safe to use on skin. They are best suited for clothes, bed nets, shoes and camping gear. You can know the effectiveness of repellent based on the percentage of DEET. The higher is the percentage the less often you need to apply. For best maternity care in Chandigarh, you can contact to DR. S.K. GAMBHIR. She is a well-reputed gynecologist in Chandigarh.

Best Maternity Care in Chandigarh

A woman’s health is essential to the good health of her baby. Women who eat well and exercise regularly along with regular prenatal care are less likely to have complications during pregnancy.

Maintain a good nutrition and a healthy diet during pregnancy is critical for the health of the mother and unborn child. Good nutrition is an important component of a healthy life style and a healthy baby. The best time to review your nutritional status to make appropriate changes is prior to conception. A very important time of foetal development is during the first several weeks of pregnancy. For BEST MATERNITY CARE IN CHANDIGARH, you need to take care of many things.

Pregnancy is the time when weight gain is desirable and it is also encouraged. Recommended weight gain may depend upon number of factors including pre-pregnancy weight. Average weight gain is between 25-30 lbs. Average weight gain may require additional 200-300 calories per day. The increases the caloric intake daily from 2100 cal/day to 2400 or 2500 cal/day.The increase in the serving size would be sufficient to satisfy the increased calorie needs. The increased calorie intake should not be made up of fatty foods but within crease in protein, dairy, grains, fruits, vegetables.

Eating healthy does not mean eating more calories but eating right food which is divided into fats, proteins, carbohydrates plus micro nutrients.

§     All of the foetal body systems use proteins as the major building blocks. Good source of proteins is lean meat, fish, milk and beans.

§        Carbohydrates are the major source of energy. Source are grains, cereals, fruits, vegetables and milk.

§   Fat is important for the foetal nervous system development and for some vitamins absorption. Saturated and hydrogenated fats should always be avoided.

§     Monounsaturated fats and oils such as olive oils and canola oils are healthier. Omega- 3 fatty acids such as DHA have been linked to higher IQ.

Eating a nutritious diet in pregnancy is linked to good foetal brain development, a healthy birth weight and it reduces the risk of many birth defects. A balanced diet also reduces the risk of anaemia as well as other unpleasant pregnancy symptoms such as fatigue and morning sickness. If you are finding Maternity Care clinic in Chandigarh then you can contact to Dr. S. K. Gambhir. She has 35+ experiences in infertility cases.

HYPNOBIRTHING VS LAMAZE?

Lamaze class approach highlights the natural and healthy child way of the birth process. Lamaze does not support or discourage the use of medicines and any routine medical interventions during the time of labor and delivery. They inform mothers to be about the options so that they can make choice or take decision for their labor and delivery. Lamaze also focuses on building up your confidence and talking about how to keep the birth of your baby safe and simple. While choosing LADIES SPECIALIST DOCTOR IN MOHALI you need to consider many things especially when you will make your first visit to the gynec a breeze.

Topics covered under the Lamaze Class:

Lamaze is a small class which consists of few sessions on following topics:

§  Breathing techniques during labor

§  Support during labor

§  Information about normal labor, birth and early postpartum care

§  Different methods to position yourself for birth and labor

§  Practicing relaxation with the help of internal and external focal points

§  Relaxation and massage techniques to ease the pain

§  Communication skills

§  Medical procedures

§  Breastfeeding

§  Healthy lifestyle choices

What is Hypnobirthing?

Hypnobirthing supports relaxed natural childbirth education approach by self-hypnosis techniques. The guide focuses on the pregnancy and birth of the child as well as pre-birth parenting and the consciousness of the pre-born baby. Hypnobirthing is a program built around an educational process which includes relaxation, visualization, special breathing, meditative practice, awareness about nutrition and positive toning of the body.

Hypnobirthing is a more comprehensive birthing class and covers following apart from regular antenatal class:

§  Breathing techniques which help in childbirth

§  How to reduce the need for medication

§  How to be confident while dealing with medical staff, what to ask them and when to ask them?

§  How to release the fears about childbirth that you might be having?

§  How to reduce the risk of needing an episiotomy during childbirth with simple massage methods.

§  How to start easy labor with simple and natural techniques?

§  How to relax and calm down yourself at the time of childbirth?

For ladies specialist doctor in Mohali you can contact to DR. S.K. GAMBHIR. She is one of the best gynaecologist in Mohali.

INFERTILITY TREATMENT CLINIC IN CHANDIGARH

On the off chance that you've chosen to begin medicines at a barrenness center, you have an energizing street in front of you. Contingent upon which treatment you wind up utilizing, you could be experiencing barrenness medications for a considerable length of time and even a long time to come. On occasion, this can be testing, inwardly, physically, rationally, and monetarily. For INFERTILITY TREATMENT CLINIC IN CHANDIGARH you need to take care of many things.

Here are some basic hints to enable you to get past your fruitlessness medicines.

Everything begins with picking the correct fruitlessness facility. Not all centers are the equivalent, so pick cautiously. You need to ensure you pick an accomplished doctor who has a demonstrated reputation of helping patients accomplish pregnancy.

You likewise need to ensure the facility offers a full scope of fruitlessness medicines. Lamentably, a great deal of facilities simply offers in-vitro preparation, yet in all actuality this treatment isn't ideal for everybody. Contingent upon your age and body cosmetics, you may see better outcomes with another sort of fruitlessness treatment. By picking a facility that offers numerous kinds of barrenness medications, you can get coordinated with the arrangement that is most appropriate to your extraordinary needs.

Obviously, funds are a major issue to think about when looking for fruitlessness treatment. Ensure you comprehend the expenses of your medications and can bear the cost of them. It's a smart thought to ensure you have with or without the assets set to cover your whole treatment. The exact opposite thing you need during your medicines is included worry as money related issues. Having your monetary circumstance settled up from the beginning will make things a lot simpler for you as you experience your treatment.

At long last, picking a fruitlessness facility is about solace. You have to feel great with your doctor and the staff at the facility. They ought to be strong, comprehension, and delicate to the majority of your needs.

When experiencing your treatment, recollect that you're not the only one. You may have an accomplice, dear loved ones, and even your group at the facility who you can depend on to help you during your treatment. Keep the lines of correspondence open with your accomplice. You two ought to cooperate to get past your treatment. Discussion about your worries, and talk straightforwardly about what you're feeling all through your treatment. This is basic to keeping your relationship solid and sound through this pressure.

Ultimately, consistently remain educated. There's a ton of data out there about barrenness treatment. Teach yourself so you see precisely what you're experiencing. The more you know, the more educated your choices will be.

Never be reluctant to ask your doctor inquiries. There is nothing of the sort as an inept inquiry. The best doctors will furnish you with a lot of data, and they'll generally respond to your inquiries obviously (in wording you can comprehend) and sincerely.

Experiencing fruitlessness treatment doesn't need to be troublesome. With the strategies clarified in this article, you can diminish the worry of treatment and get past it significantly more effectively, prompting improved mental, enthusiastic, physical, and money related wellbeing. If you are finding infertility treatment clinic in Chandigarh then you can contact to Dr. S. K. Gambhir. She has 35+ experience in infertility cases.

What is women check up, health screening all women should have

Remember that old saying ‘an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.’ Getting checked early can stop diseases like cancer, diabetes, osteoporosis in the very beginning when they are easier to treat. Screening tests can spot illnesses even before you have symptoms. Which tests you need depends on your age, family history, your own health, and other factors. For Women Checkup and health screening  BEST MATERNITY CARE IN CHANDIGARH. The screening tests change as you age. Women should have regular screening and important screening tests are listed below:

1)                Screening for breast cancer- Chances of cure are better if breast cancer is detected early during screening. Breast cancers are less likely to spread to lymph nodes and vital organs like lungs and brain.

Mammogram: These are low dose x-rays that can often find a lump, before you even feel it. Some experts recommend that while you are in your 40s, you should have a mammogram every year. Then from 50 year onwards, you can do every other year. Your doctor can tell u how often to have mammogram if age is younger than 50. For women above 75, there is no recommendation, because not enough research has been done in this age group.

Breast examination: Starting in your 40s, your doctor will perform yearly breast examination. He or she will visually or manually check your breasts for differences in size and shape, rashes and clumping and lumps. You can check fluid from the nipple. You should see your breast yourself and tell your physician.

2)                Physical examination- You should have two physical examinations during your 20s. At each examination your doctor should do careful assessment of height, weight, BMI. He may ask you some questions about depression, alcohol and drug use, smoking, diet and exercise, vaccination history.

3)                Diabetes screening- If you are at high risk for diabetes, you may need to be screened for pre-diabetes every three years starting in your 40s. If your blood pressure is over 135/80 or you have high cholesterol level, your doctor may screen you for type 2 diabetes.

Risk factors are-

§  Physical inactivity

§  Severe obesity

§  Having a first degree relative with diabetes mellitus

§  Being African American, Mexican American, American Indian, Pacific Islander and Asian American.

Starting from the age of 40, you should go for diabetes screening every three years. But if you have family history of DM, obesity or other risk factors, then it is to be done yearly or more often. Diabetes can cause heart disease, kidney disease, stroke, blindness, and other serious problems. You can control diabetes with diet, exercise and weight loss and medication.

4)                Cervical cancer screening- For this screening you have to first of all do pelvic examination. This is important as one can find out any cervicitis and erosion and can tell the patient for regular check-ups and screening with regular PAP’s smear. Cervical cancer is easy to prevent. The cervix is a narrow passage between the uterus and the vagina. PAPs smear fluid can detect abnormal cells on the cervix which can be removed before they even turn into cancer. The main cause of cervical cancer is Human Papilloma Virus, a type of STD. In PAP’s smear, your doctor scraps some of the cells from the cervix and sends them to the lab. Your doctor will tell you whether you need a PAP’s test alone or with HPV testing. Your doctor will tell you how often it should be tested. If you are sexually active, you would need Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea testing also every year.

HPV vaccine can protect women under 26 from sexual strains of HPV. The vaccine don’t doesn’t protect against all the cancer causing strains of HPV, so routine cervical screening is important.

5)                Osteoporosis- It is a state when person’s bones are weak and fragile. After menopause, women start to lose more bone mass, but men get osteoporosis too. First symptom is often a painful break even after a minor fall, blow or twist. But one can prevent and treat osteoporosis.

6)                Screening: A special type of X-ray can measure bone strength and detect osteoporosis before fracture happens. This is called as Dexa scan. In this low dose x-ray machine captures the images of bones. This is started at the age of 65, but those with risk factors should be screened earlier. Frequency of the screening depends upon bone density and other risk factors.

Colorectal cancer screening

Colorectal cancer is the second most common cause of cancer deaths after lung cancer. Most colon cancers come from polyps. These are abnormal masses that grow on the lining of the large intestines. Polyps may not be cancerous, but if they are they can spread to other parts of the body. Removing polyps early can prevent the disease.

Screening: It should be done at the age of 50, tests are-

§  Yearly stool tests

§  Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years

§  Colonoscopy every 5 years

§  Barium enema with contrast

§  Computed tomographic colonoscopy

You may need screening frequently. If you are at high risk of colon cancer, you should be screened till 75years of age.

Screening for high BP

As you get older, your blood pressure increases especially if you are overweight or have certain bad health habits. High blood pressure can cause life threatening heart attacks and strokes without any warning. So working with your doctor to control it can save your life. Lowering your BP can prevent heart disease and kidney failure.

Cholesterol screening

High cholesterol level can cause plaque to clog your arteries. Plaque can build up for many years without symptoms and suddenly can cause heart attack or stroke. High BP, diabetes, smoking can cause plaque to build up too. It is called atherosclerosis. Life style changes and medications can lower the risk. To check your cholesterol, you may need to fast 9 to 12 hours. Then you go for a blood test that measures LDL (bad cholesterol), HDL (good cholesterol) and triglycerides.

Skin cancer

There are several types of skin cancer. Early treatment is effective in treatment but the most dangerous is melanoma. The risk of skin cancer increases with over exposure to sun. Basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas are non-melanoma cancers. Watch for any changes in your skin markings, including moles and freckles. Pay attention to changes in their shape, color, and size. If gross changes are there, then consult your doctor. Besides this screening for STD and hearing test and eye exam are also required.

Immunization

1.        You should get a flu vaccine every year, especially if you are over the age of 65 or have risk factor.

2.        You should get one tetanus diphtheria booster every 10 years starting after age 19.

3.        You should get HPV vaccine. It is recommended from the age of 9-45 years.

4.        If you have never had chicken pox, you should get the varicella vaccine.

Keep your brain to be sure in light of the fact that what you think and feel plays a significant impact on the little life you're bearing inside you. For best maternity care in Chandigarh, you can contact to DR. S.K. GAMBHIR. She is well-reputed gynecologist in Chandigarh.